Navigation
  • Home
  • Recent
  • Most Active
  • Popular
  • Blog
  • Credits
  • RSS
  •   Interaction
  • Register
  • Statistics
  •   Help
  • Suggestions
  • Contact Us
  • How to Edit
  • Help



  • [Edit]


    This article is about the kingdom of Vatsa in Indian epic literature. For the historical kingdom, see Vatsa.

      Capital: Kausambi (Kosam Ruins, Kosam, Uttar Pradesh)

    Vatsa was a kingdom situated in the Gangatic Plain with Kausambi as its capital, now known as Kosam a small town in Uttar Pradesh. There is an archelological site known as Kosam Ruins in this town which is believed to be the Kausambi of Ancient India.

    Only a passive mention of this kingdom is available in the epic Mahabharata. But in his famous play titled Swapna Vasavadatta, the Classical Sanskrit playwright Bhasa speaks elaborately of a Vatsa king named Udayana and his love object, Princess Vasavadatta.


        Vatsa Kingdom
                List of Kings present in Panchalis self-choice event
                Bhimas Military Campaign for Rajasuya
                Travels of Amba, the Princes of Kasi
                Kurukshetra War, Day 2
                Karnas Military Campaign
                Connection with Manu and Haiheyas
                Rivalry with Bhargava Brahmanas

    top

    List of Kings present in Panchalis self-choice event
      Mahabharata, Book 1, Chapter 188: Dhristadyumna describes each of the kings assembled

    Dhristadyumna to his sister Panchali

    ........the mighty charioteer Srutayu, Uluka, Kaitava, Chitrangada and Suvangada, the highly intelligent Vatsaraja (King of Vatsa Kingdom), the king of Kosala, Sisupala and the powerful Jarasandha, these and many other great kings—all Kshatriyas celebrated throughout the world—have come, O blessed one, for thee.

    top

    Bhimas Military Campaign for Rajasuya
      Mahabharata, Book 2, Chapter 29

    The mighty son of Kunti, Bhima, then subjugated, by sheer force, the country called Vatsa Bhumi (Vatsa Kingdom), and the king of the Bhargas, as also the ruler of the Nishadas and Manimat and numerous other kings.

    top

    Travels of Amba, the Princes of Kasi
      Mahabharata, Book 5, Chapter 189

    She then went unto Vatsa Bhumi resorted to by the Siddhas and Charanas, and which was the retreat of high-souled ascetics of pious deeds. Bathing frequently in the sacred waters of that retreat, the princess of Kasi roamed about according to her will.

    top

    Kurukshetra War, Day 2
      Mahabharata, Book 6, Chapter 50

    Dhristadyumna, the Commander-In-Chief of Pandava Army, forms the military formation called Krauncharuma (bird-shaped array).

    Yudhishthira, with the Patachcharas, the Hunas, the Pauravakas and the Nishadas, became its two wings, so also the Pisachas, with the Kundavishas, and the Mandakas, the Ladakas, the Tanganas, and the Uddras, O Bharata, and the Saravas, the Tumbhumas, the Vatsas, and the Nakulas.

    top

    Karnas Military Campaign
      Mahabharata, Book 8, Chapter 8: Dridharashtra reflects upon Karna

    Karna had subjugated many invincible and mighty foes—the Gandharas, the Madrakas, the Matsyas, the Trigartas, the Tanganas, the Khasas, the Pancalas, the Videhas, the Kulindas, the Kasi-kosalas, the Suhmas, the Angas, the Nishadhas, the Pundras, the Kichakas, the Vatsas, the Kalingas, the Taralas, the Asmakas, and the Rishikas.

    top

    Connection with Manu and Haiheyas
      Mahabharata, Book 13, Chapter 30

    Manu in days of yore obtained a son celebrated under the name of Saryati. In Saryati’s, race, two kings took their birth, viz., Haihaya and Talajangha. Both of them were sons of Vatsa (King Vatsa. Haihaya had ten wives. Upon them he begot, a century of sons all of whom were highly inclined to fighting. In Kasi there was a king who was the grandfather of Divodasa, known by the name of Haryyaswa. The sons of king Haihaya, who was otherwise known by the name of Vitahavya, invaded the kingdom of Kasi and advancing to the country that lies between the rivers Ganga and Yamuna, fought a battle with king Haryyaswa and also slew him in it. Having slain king Haryyaswa, the sons of Haihaya, fearlessly went back to their own delightful city in the country of the Vatsas.

    top

    Rivalry with Bhargava Brahmanas
      Mahabharata, Book 12, Chapter 49

    Bhargava Rama annihilated the Kshatriya kings. The Kshatriya mothers raised their children in secracy. One among them was a Vatsa King

    Pratardana’s son, named Vatsa of great might, has been brought up among calves in a cowpen.
     
    Search more:
     

       
    Source Privacy License Download Contact Us Atlas
    Scientus.org Dictionary (Yet Another Wiki) RC : 1.39
    MIT OpenCourseWare
    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Vatsa Kingdom". link