Navigation
  • Home
  • Recent
  • Most Active
  • Popular
  • Blog
  • Credits
  • RSS
  •   Interaction
  • Register
  • Statistics
  •   Help
  • Suggestions
  • Contact Us
  • How to Edit
  • Help



  • [Edit]


    The Valiant Sixty were a group of early leaders and activists in the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers). They were itinerant preachers, mostly from northern England who spread the ideas of the Friends during the second half of the Seventeenth Century. They are often identified as the First Publishers of Truth. There are actually more than sixty of them.

        Valiant Sixty
            Most Prominent Members of the Valiant Sixty
            Distinctives of the Valiant Sixty
            List of the Valiant Sixty
            See also

    top

    Most Prominent Members of the Valiant Sixty

      George Fox is often considered the founder of the Friends movement. Some historians believe that he was one among several people with similar religious ideas who eventually banded together. He outlasted some of the other leaders, and his speeches and journal were very influential.

      Margaret Fell was one of the earliest sponsors of Fox and the Friends movement. She opened her home, Swarthmoor Hall to Quaker meetings. She later married Fox.


      Mary Fisher was a preacher and missionary who traveled to the New World and to Turkey to spread Friends beliefs.

      Francis Howgill was already a Nonconformist when he met Fox. It is possible that he influenced Fox as much as Fox influenced him. His wife Mary was also a member of the Valiant Sixty.

      Elizabeth Hooton was a former Baptist who joined the Society of Friends in its early days. She died on a trip to the New World with other Friends, inclding George Fox.

      James Nayler was a very radical member of the Society of Friends. Fox and he had a disagreement about his more radical behavior, but he was certainly one of the most influential Friends in those days.

    top

    Distinctives of the Valiant Sixty

    These missionaries of Quakerism were unusual in their time. Most other preaching was done by well-educated ordained male clergymen, but most of the Valiant Sixty were ordinary farmers and tradesmen, and several of them were women. Because the Valiant Sixty came from the northern part of England they were considered backward. Many of them suffered imprisonment or corporal punishment or both, because they went against the church structure in place in England at that time. Once Quaker practices were outlawed, they technically broke the law and can therefore be seen as early practitioners of civil disobedience.

    Members of the Valiant Sixty traveled not only throughout England, but to the rest of Great Britain, to Europe, to North America. One of them, Mary Fisher, went as far as Turkey and spoke with the Sultan about her beliefs.

    top

    List of the Valiant Sixty

      Ayrey, Thomas
      Aldam, Thomas
      Atkinson, Christopher
      Audland, Ann
      Audland, John
      Banks, John
      Bateman, Miles
      Bensen, Dorothy
      Benson, Gervase
      Bewley, George
      Birkett, Miles
      Blaykling, Anne
      Blaykling, John
      Braithwaite, John
      Briggs, Thomas
      Burnyeat, John
      Burrough, Edward
      Camm, John
      Camm, Mabel
      Caton, William
      Clayton, Richard
      Dewsbury, William
      Farnsworth, Richard
      Fell, Leonard
      Fell, Margaret
      Fisher, Mary
      Fletcher, Elizabeth
      Fox, George
      Goodaire, Thomas
      Halhead, Miles
      Harrison, George
      Hebden, Roger
      Holme, Thomas
      Hooton or Hooten, Elizabeth
      Howgill, Francis
      Howgill, Mary
      Hubbersty, Miles
      Hubbersty, Stephen
      Hubberthorne, Richard
      Kilham, Thomas
      Lancaster, James
      Lawson, John
      Lawson, Thomas
      Parker, Alexander
      Nayler, James
      Rawlinson, Thomas
      Rigge, Ambrose
      Robertson, Thomas
      Robinson, Richard
      Salthouse, Thomas
      Scaife, John
      Simpson, William
      Slee, John
      Stacey, Thomas
      Story, John
      Stubbs, John
      Stubbs, Thomas
      Taylor, Christopher
      Taylor, Thomas
      Waugh, Dorothy
      Waugh, Jane
      Whitehead, George
      Whitehead, John
      Widders or Withers, Robert
      Wilkinson, John

    top

    See also

    Quaker history
     
    Search more:
     

       
    Source Privacy License Download Contact Us Atlas
    Scientus.org Dictionary (Yet Another Wiki) RC : 1.39
    MIT OpenCourseWare
    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Valiant Sixty". link