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Unfair business practices such as fraud, misrepresentation, tortious interference, and unconscionable contracts and business practices.

Matters pertaining to antitrust law.

Trademark infringement and passing off. In the United States, this form of unfair competition is governed by the Lanham Act.

Misappropriation of trade secrets. In the United States, this type of activity is forbidden by the Uniform Trade Secrets Act and the Economic Espionage Act of 1996.