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    A press camera is a medium or large format camera suitable for use by press photographers.
    Press cameras were widely used from the 1930s through the early 1960s and commonly had the following features:

      collapsible into strong, compact boxes
      easily interchangeable lenses
      accept sheet film, film packs, and rollfilm, through the use of interchangeable film backs and holders, often conforming to the "Graflock" standard set by Graflex
      optical rangefinder focusing
      handheld operation

    Press cameras most commonly employ the 4×5 inch film format. Models have also been produced for the 2×3 inch format, and various 120 film formats from 6×6 cm. through 6×12 cm.

    One of the most well-known users of press cameras was the reporter-turned-artist Weegee. The press camera is still in wide use in photoreportage and among fine art photographers. Advances in film technology, notably finer film grain, have obviated the need for large-format cameras for most press assignments, however. In news photography, the press camera has been largely supplanted by the smaller formats of 120 film and 135 film, and more recently by digital cameras.


        Press camera
            List of press cameras
            See also

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    List of press cameras



      Omega
        Mamiya Press
        Mamiya Universal

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    See also




     
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    Scientus.org Dictionary (Yet Another Wiki) RC : 1.39
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    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Press camera". link