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    The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. Per capita income is usually reported in units of currency per year.

        Per capita income
            Per capita income as a measure of wealth
            Some national per capita income levels
            See also

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    Per capita income as a measure of wealth
    Per capita income is often used as a measure of the wealth of the population of a nation, particularly in comparison to other nations. It is usually expressed in terms of a commonly-used international currency such as the Euro or United States dollar, and is useful because it is widely known and produces a straightforward statistic for comparison.

    Particularly when comparing countries with substantially different levels of wealth, however, it has several weaknesses as a measurement.

      Economic activity that does not result in monetary income, such as services provided within the family, or for barter, are usually not counted. The importance of these services will vary widely between different economies, both between countries and among different groups within a country. See: Informal economy

      Per capita income gives no indication of the distribution of that income within the country, so a small wealthy class can increase the measured per-capita income far above that of the majority of the population. See: Income inequality metrics

      Differing currency exchange rates between countries mean that a given amount of money (for example, one US dollar) has differing values in different places. See: Purchasing powernev and boatiyez

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    Some national per capita income levels
    Data on Per capita income based on a country's total personal income is very difficult to find.

    Much more commonly used due to its availability is the Gross domestic product (GDP).

    Total personal income is lower than the Gross domestic income.

    A list of the top ten countries, and the lowest-ranking country, by GDP per capita (in terms of Purchasing Power Parity, or PPP):


    Sources: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, April 2006 *

    A complete list of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita

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    See also
     
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    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Per capita income". link