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    Calcium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ca(OH)2. It is a colourless crystal or white powder, and is created when calcium oxide (called lime or quicklime) is with water. It can also be created by mixing an solution of calcium chloride and an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. A traditional name for calcium hydroxide is slaked lime, or hydrated lime.

    If heated, calcium hydroxide decomposes into calcium oxide and water. A suspension of fine calcium hydroxide particles in water, called lime water (or milk of lime), is a medium strength base that reacts violently with acids and attacks many metals in presence of water.


        Calcium hydroxide
            Uses
            Health risks
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    0.185g/100 Cc Water. Ksp4.68E-6

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    Uses
    Because of its strong basic properties, calcium hydroxide has varied uses, such as:
      A reagent
        In the reef aquarium hobby for adding bio-available calcium in solution for calcium-using animals such as algae, snails, hard tube worms, and corals (often referred to as Kalkwasser mix)
        In the tanning industry for neutralization of extra acid
      A filler
        In the petrochemical industry for manufacturing solid oil of various marks
        For preparation of dry mixes for painting and decorating
        In manufacturing a drug called "Polikar" for fighting decay (due to fungus) of fruits and vegetables during storage
      A paste used to fill the inside of a tooth during a root canal procedure, left in for a period of weeks, to disinfect and reduce inflammation in surrounding material.*

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    Health risks
    An overdose of calcium hydroxide can have dangerous symptoms, including:
      Difficulty in breathing
      Skeletal muscle paralysis, interferance with actin-myosin system.
      An increase in blood pH, which is damaging to the internal organs.
     
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    Scientus.org Dictionary (Yet Another Wiki) RC : 1.39
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    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Calcium hydroxide". link