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    Märzen is a traditional bottom fermented Austrian Lager based on the Schwechater Lagerbier developed in the 1830's by Anton Dreher. The name was coined by Josef Sedlmayr, and the style was later popularized in Bavaria and by North American German immigrants.

        Märzen
            Description
                Historical background
                Style notes
                Producers

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    Description
    The German style is most often characterized by a medium to full body, a malty flavor balance, an amber range of color, and a clean dry finish, though wide variations are notable amongst German breweries marketing Märzen. Amongst these variations are colors ranging from pale to deep amber.

    The North American style normally exhibits a stronger, though not aggressive, hop aroma and bitterness balance. The Austrian style closely resembles a Helles in color, body, and flavor balance, and is the most popular beer style in Austria.

    Common names for Märzen include:
      Maerzen
      Märzenbier
      Festbier
      Wiener Märzen

    Beer styles related to Märzen include:

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    Historical background
    In All About Beer, author Graham Lees describes the historical background of the style:





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    Style notes
    According to the Brewers Association:
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    German-Style Märzen/Oktoberfest:
    EEEEEE>— Märzens are characterized by a medium body and broad range of color. Oktoberfests can range from golden to reddish
    brown. Sweet maltiness should dominate slightly over a clean, hop bitterness. Malt character should be light-toasted rather
    than strongly caramel (though a low level of light caramel character is acceptable). Bread or biscuit like malt character is
    acceptable in aroma and flavor. Hop aroma and flavor should be low but notable. Fruity esters should not be perceived.
    Diacetyl and chill haze should not be perceived.

    Original Gravity (ºPlato): (min. 13ºPlato - Oktoberfestbier® min. 13.5ºPlato)

    1.050-1.060 (12.5-15 ºPlato)

    Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (ºPlato):

    1.012-1.020 (3-5 ºPlato)

    Alcohol by Weight (Volume):

    4-4.7% (5.3-5.9%)

    Bitterness (IBU): 18-25

    Color SRM (EBC): 4-15 (8-30 EBC)


    EEEEEE;">
    American-Style Märzen/Oktoberfest
    EEEEEE>— The American style of this classic German beer is distinguished by a comparatively greater degree of hop character. In general the style is characterized by a medium body and broad range of color. Oktoberfests can range from golden to reddish
    brown. Sweet maltiness should dominate over a clean, hop bitterness. The bitterness should not be aggressive or harsh. Malt
    character should be light-toasted rather than strongly caramel (though a low level of light caramel character is acceptable).
    Bread or biscuit like malt character is acceptable in aroma and flavor. Hop aroma and flavor should be notable but at low to
    medium levels. Fruity esters should not be perceived. Diacetyl and chill haze should not be perceived.

    Original Gravity (ºPlato):

    1.050-1.060 (12.5-15 ºPlato)

    Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (ºPlato):

    1.012-1.020 (3-5 ºPlato)

    Alcohol by Weight (Volume):

    4-4.7% (5.3-5.9%)

    Bitterness (IBU): 18-25

    Color SRM (EBC): 4-15 (8-30 EBC)




    According to Deutscher Brauer Bund - translated from German
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    Märzen
    EEEEEE>— Märzen is classified as a "Strong Full Beer" and should not be confused with "Strong Beer". Pale or dark Märzen, as the name indicates, is traditionally brewed in Bavaria in the month of March with high alcoholic strength to preserve it through the warmer summer months to end of the brewing season.

    Original Gravity ºPlato: min. 13 °Plato - Oktoberfestbier® min. 13.5 °Plato

    Region: Predominant in Bavaria and Baden Württemberg

    Classification: Full Beer

    ABV: 4.8% - 5.6%

    Type: Bottom Fermented

    Characteristics: Soft, ambertones, rich body, strong, mild hop bitterness

    Optimal Drinking Temperature: 8 - 9° Celsius



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    Producers
    German breweries which produce Märzen include:
      Paulaner München Märzen - seasonally available
      Schlenkerla Aecht Schlenkerla Rauchbier Märzen - continuously available - notable for its use of smoked malt
      Spaten-Bräu Ur Märzen - seasonally available

    Ausrian breweries which produce Märzen include:
      Friëstadter Märzen - continuously available
      Augustiner Bräu Märzen - continuously available

    American breweries which produce Märzen include:
     
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    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Märzen". link