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    The table below lists the 100 largest metropolitan areas in Canada by population, using data from the Canada 2001 Census.* Each metropolitan area is identified by the official name of the Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) or Census Agglomeration (CA) as defined by Statistics Canada. Typically, that is the name of the largest city in the area. Any other municipality that comprises at least 10 per cent of the CMA or CA population is listed in parentheses. All listings are CAs, unless noted otherwise.
    See also: List of the 100 largest cities in Canada by population
































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































    c0c0c0">Rank in 2001 c0c0c0">Census Metropolitan Area or Census Agglomeration c0c0c0">Population in 2001 c0c0c0">Population Estimate in 2005
    1 Toronto CMA (Mississauga), Ontario 4,682,897 5,304,600
    2 Montréal CMA (Laval), Québec 3,426,350 3,635,842
    3 Vancouver CMA (Surrey), British Columbia 1,986,965 2,208,300
    4 Ottawa–Gatineau CMA, Ontario–Québec 1,063,664 1,148,800
    5 Calgary CMA, Alberta 951,395 1,060,300
    6 Edmonton CMA, Alberta 937,845 1,016,000
    7 Québec CMA (Lévis), Québec 682,757 717,600
    8 Winnipeg CMA, Manitoba 671,274 706,900
    9 Hamilton CMA (Burlington), Ontario 662,401 714,900
    10 London CMA, Ontario 432,451 464,300
    11 Kitchener CMA (Cambridge,Waterloo), Ontario 414,284 458,600
    12 St. Catharines–Niagara CMA (Niagara Falls, Welland), Ontario 377,009 396,900
    13 Halifax CMA, Nova Scotia 359,183 380,800
    14 Victoria CMA (Saanich), British Columbia 311,902 334,700
    15 Windsor CMA, Ontario 307,877 332,300
    16 Oshawa CMA (Whitby–Clarington), Ontario 296,298 340,300
    17 Saskatoon CMA,
    Saskatchewan    		 225,927 235,800
    18 Regina CMA,
    Saskatchewan    		 192,800 199,000
    19 St. John's CMA (Mount Pearl, Conception Bay South), Newfoundland and Labrador 172,918 182,500
    20 Greater Sudbury CMA,
    Ontario    		 155,601 161,100
    21 Chicoutimi–Jonquière CMA (now Saguenay), Québec 154,938 153,000
    22 Sherbrooke CMA, Québec 153,811 163,700
    23 Barrie (Innisfil, Springwater), Ontario 148,480 165,000
    24 Kelowna (Central Okanagan H), British Columbia 147,739 153,000
    25 Abbotsford CMA (Mission), British Columbia 147,370 162,800
    26 Kingston CMA (South Frontenac), Ontario 146,838 156,200
    27 Trois-Rivières CMA, Québec 137,507 142,200
    28 Saint John CMA (Rothesay, Quispamsis), New Brunswick 122,678 126,700
    29 Thunder Bay CMA,
    Ontario    		 121,986 126,500
    30 Moncton (Riverview, Dieppe), New Brunswick 117,727 120,000
    31 Guelph, Ontario 117,344 123,000
    32 Cape Breton Regional Municipality,
    Nova Scotia    		 109,330 100,000
    33 Chatham-Kent,
    Ontario    		 107,709 106,000
    34 Peterborough (Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield), Ontario 102,423 112,000
    35 Sarnia (St. Clair), Ontario 88,331 86,000
    36 Belleville (Quinte West), Ontario 87,395 89,000
    37 Kamloops,
    British Columbia    		 86,491 90,000
    38 Brantford, Ontario 86,417 89,000
    39 Nanaimo,
    British Columbia    		 85,664 90,000
    40 Prince George, British Columbia 85,035 83,000
    41 Fredericton,
    New Brunswick    		 81,346 84,000
    42 Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Québec 79,600 80,000
    43 Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario 78,908 75,000
    44 Chilliwack,
    British Columbia    		 69,776 74,000
    45 Kawartha Lakes,
    Ontario    		 69,179 70,000
    46 Drummondville (Saint-Nicéphore), Québec 68,451 70,000
    47 Red Deer, Alberta 67,707 80,000
    48 Lethbridge,
    Alberta    		 67,374 77,202
    49 North Bay, Ontario 63,681 64,000
    50 Medicine Hat,
    Alberta    		 61,735 70,000
    51 Norfolk, Ontario 60,847 61,000
    52 Granby (Granby Township), Québec 60,264 61,000
    53 Charlottetown (Stratford),
    Prince Edward Island    		 58,358 59,000
    54 Cornwall (South Stormont), Ontario 57,581 58,000
    55 Shawinigan, Québec 57,304 56,000
    57 Saint-Hyacinthe,
    Québec    		 49,536 52,000
    56 Vernon (Coldstream), British Columbia 51,530 52,000
    58 Rimouski, Québec 47,688 47,000
    59 Courtenay (Comox, Comox-Strathcona B, Comox-Strathcona A), British Columbia 47,051 48,000
    60 Leamington (Kingsville), Ontario 46,757 48,000
    61 Brockville (Elizabethtown-Kitley, Augusta), Ontario 44,741 44,000
    62 Truro (Colchester, Subd. B; Colchester, Subd. C), Nova Scotia 44,276 45,000
    63 Timmins, Ontario 43,686 41,000
    64 Wood Buffalo,
    Alberta    		 42,602 73,161
    65 Penticton (Okanagan-Similkameen D), British Columbia 41,574 43,000
    66 Prince Albert, Saskatchewan 41,460 41,000
    67 Victoriaville,
    Quebec    		 41,233 41,000
    68 Brandon, Manitoba 41,037 42,000
    69 Sorel-Tracy,
    Quebec    		 40,956 40,000
    70 Orillia (Severn), Ontario 40,256 43,000
    71 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield,
    Quebec    		 39,028 40,000
    72 Duncan (North Cowichan), British Columbia 38,813 40,000
    73 Grande Prairie,
    Alberta    		 36,983 43,000
    74 New Glasgow (Pictou, Subd. C; Pictou,Subd. B; Stellarton; Westville), Nova Scotia 36,735 36,000
    75 Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec 36,308 34,000
    76 Joliette (Saint-Charles-Borromee, Notre-Dame-des-Prairies),
    Quebec    		 35,821 35,000
    77 Campbell River (Comox-Strathcona D),
    British Columbia    		 33,872 34,000
    78 Midland (Tay, Penetanguishene), Ontario 33,692 35,000
    79 Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan 33,519 33,000
    80 Woodstock CA, Ontario 33,061 35,000
    81 Val-d'Or, Quebec 32,423 31,000
    82 Owen Sound (Georgian Bluffs), Ontario 31,538 32,000
    83 Alma, Quebec 30,126 30,000
    84 Stratford, Ontario 29,676 30,000
    85 Baie-Comeau, Quebec 28,940 28,000
    86 Saint-Georges, Quebec 28,127 29,000
    87 Cold Lake (Bonnyville No. 87, Bonnyville), Alberta 27,935 31,000
    88 Sept-Îles, Quebec 26,952 26,000
    89 Thetford Mines, Quebec 26,323 25,000
    90 Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador 25,747 24,000
    91 Port Alberni (Alberni-Clayoquot E), British Columbia 25,396 25,000
    92 Kentville (Kings, Subd. B; Kings, Subd. C), Nova Scotia 25,172 26,000
    93 Williams Lake (Cariboo F–Cariboo E, Cariboo D), British Columbia 25,122 26,000
    94 Quesnel (Cariboo A, Cariboo B), British Columbia 24,426 25,000
    95 Parksville (Nanaimo G, Qualicum Beach), British Columbia 24,285 25,000
    96 Cranbrook (East Kootenay C), British Columbia 24,275 25,000
    97 Bathurst (Bathurst Parish, Beresford), New Brunswick 23,935 23,000
    98 Pembroke (Laurentian Valley), Ontario–Quebec 23,608 24,000
    99 Magog, Quebec 22,535 23,000
    100 Rivière-du-Loup (Saint-Antonin), Quebec 22,339 22,000



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