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    Lake Balaton (Hungarian: Balaton; Latin: Lacus Pelso; German: Plattensee; Serbian: Blatno Jezero or Блатно Језеро; meaning approximately "muddy lake" in Slavic, probable origin of the name), located in Hungary, is the largest lake in Central Europe. Since Hungary is landlocked, Lake Balaton is sometimes called the "Hungarian Sea". The Zala River provides the largest inflow of water to the lake, and the canalized Sió is the only outflow.

    With a surface area of 592 km², Lake Balaton lies approximately at the coordinates , and has a length of 77 km and a width ranging from 4 to 14 km. The lake's surface is 104 m above sea level, and its depth varies up to 12.2 m (mean depth is 3.2 m).


        Lake Balaton
            Climate
            Tourist information
            Towns and villages
                North shore
                South shore
            History and Trivia
            See also
            Gallery
    Lake NameLake Balaton, Hungary
    Image LakeBalaton.jpeg
    Caption LakeLake Balaton - Landsat satellite photo
    Coordscoor dm
    Type 
    InflowZala River
    OutflowSió
    Catchment5,181 km²
    Basin CountriesHungary
    Length77 km
    Width14 km
    Area592 km²
    Depth3.2m
    Max-depth12.2m
    Volume1.9 km³
    Shore236 km
    Elevation104.8 m

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    Climate

    Lake Balaton affects the local area precipitation. The area receives approximately two-three or more inches more precipitation. More cloudy days, less extreme temperatures, and more precipitation than most of Hungary are all because of Lake Balaton. The lake's surface freezes in winter.

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    Tourist information

    High tourist season extends from June until the end of August. The average water temperature during the summer is 25° C, which makes bathing and swimming very enjoyable. Other tourist attractions include sailing, fishing and other water sports as well as visiting the countryside and hills; wineries on the north coast and night life on the south. The Tihany Peninsula is a historical district.

    Although the peak season at the lake is summer, the lovers of Balaton think that it is also worth visiting the huge lake in winter, when you can go fishing in the ice-holes, or if the ice is thick enough, brave visitors can even skate, sledge or ice-sail on the lake.

    Balaton is served by Sármellék International Airport *. There are scheduled flights from Berlin, Stuttgart, Copenhagen, Zürich and London Stansted. The lake is also accessible via charter flights from Frankfurt, Hamburg, Düsseldorf, Billund and Moscow.

    Chief resorts include:

    Badacsony - Balatonalmádi - Balatonboglár - Balatonfüred - Balatonlelle - Fonyód - Keszthely - Siófok - Tihany - Vonyarcvashegy

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    Towns and villages







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    North shore

    From east to west:

    Balatonfőkajár - Balatonakarattya - Balatonkenese - Balatonfűzfő - Balatonalmádi - Alsóörs - Paloznak - Csopak - Balatonfüred - Tihany - Aszófő - Örvényes - Balatonudvari - Fövenyes - Balatonakali - Zánka - Balatonszepezd - Szepezdfürdő - Révfülöp - Pálköve - Ábrahámhegy - Balatonrendes - Badacsonytomaj - Badacsony - Badacsonytördemic - Szigliget - Balatonederics - Balatongyörök - Vonyarcvashegy - Gyenesdiás - Keszthely

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    South shore

    From east to west:

    Balatonakarattya - Balatonaliga - Balatonvilágos - Sóstó - Szabadifürdo - Siófok - Széplak - Zamárdi - Szántód - Balatonföldvár - Balatonszárszó - Balatonszemes - Balatonlelle - Balatonboglár - Fonyód - Bélatelep - Balatonfenyves - Balatonmáriafürdő - Balatonkeresztúr - Balatonberény - Fenékpuszta

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    History and Trivia



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    See also


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    Gallery

    Image:Balaton1.jpg
    Image:Balaton2.jpg
    Image:Balaton3.jpg
    Image:Balaton4.jpg
    Image:Balaton winter.jpg
    Image:Plattensee in Ungarn S3000086.jpg

     
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    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Lake Balaton". link