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    The labiodental approximant is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is P or v.


        Labiodental approximant
            Features
            In English language|English
                Dutch language|Dutch
                German language|German
                Hawaiian language|Hawaiian
                Finnish language|Finnish
                Serbo-Croatian languages (Serbian, Croatian, Bosnian)
                Indian languages
            See also
    Ipa-number150
    Ipa150
    Ipa-imageXsampa-Porvslash.png
    XsampaP
    Kirshenbaumr

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    Features

    Features of the labiodental approximant:

      Its manner of articulation is approximant, which means it is produced by bringing one articulator close to another but without the vocal tract being narrowed to such an extent that a turbulent airstream is produced.
      Its phonation type is voiced, which means the vocal cords are vibrating during the articulation.
      It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth.
      It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the middle of the tongue, rather than the sides.

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    In English language|English

    English may have the labiodental approximant as a realisation of {{IPA|/r/}}. Although traditionally regarded as an idiosyncrasy, speech defect, or infantilism, use of labiodental is increasing in many accents of British English. English speakers may also use it to pronounce place names in languages that do use it, such as Hawai‘ian Wahiawa.

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    Dutch language|Dutch
    In Northern Dutch, the letter "w" usually represents the labiodental approximant.

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    German language|German
    In many varieties of German, the letter "w" represents the labiodental approximant. In the northern standard language, however, it represents v.

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    Hawaiian language|Hawaiian

    Hawaiian has the labiodental approximant as a phoneme, and it is denoted by "w", as in wikiwiki ("very fast").

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    Finnish language|Finnish

    The Finnish phoneme is pronounced as a labiodental approximant by many speakers, perhaps by most. Example: vaivautuva ("taking the trouble to do something" or "kneadable").

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    Indian languages
    Most Indian languages such as Hindi and Sanskrit have this phoneme. Also, most speakers of Indian English cannot differentiate between the English phonemes and and pronounce both as .

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    See also







     
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    Scientus.org Dictionary (Yet Another Wiki) RC : 1.39
    MIT OpenCourseWare
    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Labiodental approximant". link