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    Ya (Я, я) is a letter in the Cyrillic alphabet, representing the iotated vowel (IPA).


        Ya (Cyrillic)
            History
            Code positions
            Puns based on this letter
            See also

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    History


    Ya is actually a hybrid of two historic letters. One is a iotified (IA), a ligature of decimal I and A, similar to letters like Yu (Ю) or Iotified E (). The other is Little Yus (). In East Slavic (including Russian), the phonetic distinction between IA (ja) and (a front nasal vowel ) was lost, so that in many East Slavic texts written in the Cyrillic cursive script (Skoropis), a variant of the letter (a rounder form without the 'middle leg') was used to indicate ja.



    When Peter I introduced his "civil script" in 1708, he had this round form of adapted to the roman style of the Western European Latin alphabet, which resulted in the form of a backwards Latin R.

    Consequently, this new "Я" has no counterpart in the Glagolitic, Greek or Latin alphabets, no numerical value, and no name other than "Ya".

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    Code positions

    In Unicode, Я shares codepoints with IA (A iotified). The actual glyph depends on the font.











    Character encodingCaseBinaryHexadecimalOctalDecimal
    UnicodeCapital0000010000101111042F20571071
    Small0000010001001111044F21171103
    KOICapital11110001F1361241
    Small11010001D1321209
    Windows 1251Capital11011111DF337223
    Small11111111FF377
    255
    ISO 8859-5Capital11001111CF317207
    Small11101111EF357239


    Its HTML entity is &
      1071; or &
        x42F; for capital and &
          1103; or &
            x44F; for small letter.

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    Puns based on this letter
    Я is the thirty-third and last letter of the Russian alphabet. In Russian, the word ya (я) is the personal pronoun 'I'. A popular saying based on this fact, "Ya (= I) is the last letter in the alphabet", is used to teach children modesty and humility. In Early Cyrillic alphabet the name az of the first letter а stood for 'I'. In the Bulgarian language az means 'I', and ya is used in sentences to express surprise.

    The Cyrillic letters Я and И are used in faux Cyrillic typography.

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    See also




     
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    Scientus.org Dictionary (Yet Another Wiki) RC : 1.39
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    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Ya (Cyrillic)". link