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    The Gwich’in language is the Athabaskan language of the Gwich’in indigenous people. It is used principally in the towns of Inuvik, Aklavik, Fort McPherson, and Tsiigehtchic (formerly Arctic Red River) all in the Northwest Territories; as well as Old Crow, Yukon; Beaver, Circle, Fort Yukon, Chalkyitsik, Birch Creek, Arctic Village, and Venetie, Alaska.

    It is an official language of the Northwest Territories.

    The glottal stop in the name Gwich’in is written with U+2019 RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK.


        Gwich’in language
            Classification
                Dialects
                Consonants
                Vowels

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    Classification

    Gwich'in is a member of the Canadian sub-group of the Athabaskan languages, of the Na-Dene family of languages. It shares the Han-Kutchin subgroup with the Han language.

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    Dialects
    There are several dialects of Gwich'in, including Fort Yukon Gwich'in, Arctic Village Gwich'in, Western Canada Gwich'in (Takudh, Tukudh, Loucheux), and Arctic Red River.

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    Consonants

    The consonants of Gwich'in in the standard orthography are listed below (with IPA notation in brackets):



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    Vowels

      short
        a
        e
        i
        o
        u
      long
        aa
        ee
        ii
        oo
        uu
      nasal vowels are marked by an ogonek accent, e.g., ą
      low tone is optionally marked with a grave accent, e.g., à
      high tone is never marked
     
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    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Gwich’in language". link