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== United States and Canada== Ethnographers commonly classify indigenous peoples in the United States and Canada into ten geographical regions with shared cultural traits (called cultural areas). The following list groups peoples by their region of origin, followed by the current location. See the individual article on each tribe or First Nation for a history of their movements. See the List of Native American Tribal Entities for the United States' official list of recognized Native American tribes. The regions are: Arctic Subarctic California Eastern Woodlands For list of tribes, see Eastern Woodlands Great Basin tribes|Great Basin Plateau Northwest Coast Plains Southeastern tribes|Southeast Southwest Latin America and the Caribbean The indigenous peoples of Central and South America are generally classified by language, environment, and cultural similarities. Caribbean Mesoamerica Aridoamerica Andean Sub-Andean Amazon River|Western Amazon Amazon River|Central Amazon Amazon River|Eastern and Southern Amazon Southern Cone Languages | |||||||
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