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    The carpet python (Morelia spilota), is a species of medium to large semi-arboreal pythons. They are often found near people where they perform a useful service by eating rats and other vermin. They are largely nocturnal, but can also be diurnal. They are found in Australia and New Guinea.


        Carpet python
            Subspecies
            Description
            Related species
            In captivity
    NameCarpet python
    image
    Image Size240px
    RegnumAnimalia
    PhylumChordate
    ClassisReptile
    OrdoSquamata
    SubordoSerpentes
    FamiliaPython
    GenusMorelia (snake)
    SpeciesM. spilota
    BinomialMorelia spilota
    Binomial Authority(Bernard Germain Étienne comte de La Ville-su...
    Subdivision RanksSubspecies
    SubdivisionSubspecies

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    Subspecies

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    Description
    Most forms have intricate markings made up of light and dark bands on a background of gray or a version of brown. All have triangular heads with a conspicuous row of heat pits in the scales around the mouth. Of those listed here, coastal carpet pythons, M. s. mcdowelli are the largest, regularly attaining lengths of 9-10 feet. Irian Jaya carpet pythons are the smallest, averaging lengths of 4-6 feet. The average adult length is roughly 2 m (6.5 feet).

    Carpet pythons are oviparous, producing as few as 10 eggs, and as many as 50.

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    Related species
    There are many further species in the carpet python complex, including the ochre-red Bredl's or Centralian python (Morelia bredli). This python, which is native to a small area around the MacDonnell Ranges and the town of Alice Springs in Australia's Northern Territory, is a unique member of the complex, having many more smaller scales, so that the body more closely resembles a skin. In captivity, striped, spotted and hypomelanistic specimens have been observed. Bredl's python is a medium sized carpet python, averaging around 7 feet, however it is noted for its thicker girth. Adults can breed at a later age than most carpet pythons.

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    In captivity
    Carpet pythons are often referred to beginners as an ideal first pet snake. Although they can grow to a reasonable size and can be nippy as hatchlings, most will grow into docile, trustworthy adults. Males are typically smaller than females of the same species, and are a wise choice for those looking for a slightly smaller adult animal.
     
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    Scientus.org Dictionary (Yet Another Wiki) RC : 1.39
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    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License [copyleft]. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Carpet python". link