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1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar.
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Events
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January

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January 18 - In northwest Rwanda, Hutu militia members kill 3 Spanish aid workers, 3 soldiers and seriously wound another.
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February
February 5 - The so-called "Big Three" banks in Switzerland announce the creation of a $71 million fund to aid Holocaust survivors and their families.
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March

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March 18 - The tail of a Russian An-24 charter plane breaks off while en-route to Turkey, causing the plane to crash, killing all 50 on board, and resulting in the grounding of all An-24s.
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April
April 14 - Fire breaks out in a pilgrim camp on the Plain of Mena, 7 miles from Mecca; 343 die.
April 21 - First space burial, carrying the remains of 24 people on a Pegasus rocket into earth orbit.
April 22 - A 126-day hostage crisis at the residence of the Japanese ambassador in Lima, Peru ends after government commandos storm and capture the building rescuing 71 hostages. One hostage dies of a heart attack, two soldiers are killed from rebel fire, and all 14 Tupac Amaru rebels are slain.
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May
May 16 - US President Bill Clinton issues a formal apology to the surviving victims of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study and their families, 25 years after the 40 year "study" was exposed by reporter Jean Heller.
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June
June 1 - Iraq disarmament crisis: Iraqi military escorts on board an UNSCOM helicopter try to physically prevent the UNSCOM pilot from flying the helicopter in the direction of its planned destination, threatening the safety of the aircraft and their crews.
June 1 - Chivas wins Verano '97 championship 7-2 against Toros Neza, winning their 10th championship.
June 10 - Khmer Rouge leader Pol Pot orders the killing of his defense chief, Son Sen, and 11 of Sen's family members, before Pol Pot flees his northern stronghold (the news does not reach outside Cambodia for 3 days).
June 19 - The fast food chain McDonald's wins a partial victory in its libel trial, known as the McLibel case, against two environmental campaigners. The judge decides it was true that McDonald's targeted its advertising at children, who pestered their parents into visiting the company's restaurants.
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July
July 6 - A major wildfire burns approximately 40% of Seich Sou, a forest just north of Thessaloniki, also posing a significant threat to several areas in the city.
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August
August 15 - India celebrates 50 years of independence from British rule.
August 25 - Egon Krenz, the former East German leader, is convicted of a shoot-to-kill Berlin Wall policy.
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September
September 13 - Iraq disarmament crisis: An Iraqi military officer attacks an UNSCOM weapons inspector on board an UNSCOM helicopter while the inspector was attempting to take photographs of unauthorized movement of Iraqi vehicles inside a site designated for inspection
September 17 - Iraq disarmament crisis: While waiting for access to a site, UNSCOM inspectors witness and videotape Iraqi guards moving files, burning documents, and dumping waste cans into a nearby river.
September 25 - Iraq disarmament crisis: UNSCOM inspector Dr. Diane Seaman catches several Iraqi men sneaking out the back door of an inspection site, with log books for the creation of prohibited bacteria and chemicals.
September 26 - An air crash in Indonesia kills 234 people. Probable cause is the smoke rising from numerous forest fires in the area.
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October
October 17 - The remains of Che Guevara are laid to rest with full military honours in a specially built mausoleum in the city of Santa Clara, Cuba, where he had won the decisive battle of the Cuban Revolution 39 years before.
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November
November 3 - In France, striking truck drivers blockade ports during a pay dispute.
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December
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Unknown Dates
The Toyota Prius comes to showrooms, only in Japan. The Prius was the first hybrid vehicle to go into full production. The Prius would come to US showrooms in 2000.
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Births
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January
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February
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March
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April
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May
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June
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July
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August
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September
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October
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November
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December
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Unknown date
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Designations
International organizations, including the United Nations, designated 1997 as the International Year of the Reef.
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Fictional Events
Unknown: Dr. Proton begins his assault on the Earth in Duke Nukem.
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Nobel prizes
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Templeton Prize
av:1997
mi:1997
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