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1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday.
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Events
Designated International year of the book by UNESCO
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January
January 7 - An Iberian Airlines passenger plane crashes into an 800' peak on the island of Ibiza; 104 dead.
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February
February 1 - First scientific hand-held calculator (HP-35) is introduced (price $395).
February 2 - A bomb explodes at the British Yacht Club in West Berlin. The only casualty is Irwin Beelitz, a German boat builder.
February 2 - Anti-British riots throughout Ireland take place. The British Embassy in Dublin is burned to the ground, as are several British-owned businesses.
February 5 - U.S. airlines begin mandatory inspection of passengers and baggage.
February 24 - North Vietnamese negotiators walk out of the Paris Peace Talks to protest U.S. air raids.
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March
March 1 - British 14-year-old schoolboy Timothy Davey is sentenced in Turkey for "conspiring to sell cannabis."
March 2 - The Pioneer 10 spacecraft is launched. It will be the first man-made satellite to leave the solar system.
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April
April 29 - The fourth anniversary of the Broadway musical Hair is celebrated with a free concert at a Central Park bandshell, followed by dinner at the Four Seasons. There, 13 Black Panther protesters and the show's co-author, Jim Rado, are arrested for disturbing the peace and marijuana use.
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May
May 13 - Fire in a nightclub atop the Sennichi department store in Osaka, Japan, leaves 115 dead.
May 17 - The closing notice is posted for the Broadway musical Hair.
May 18 - Four troopers of both SAS and SBS are parachuted onto the RMS Queen Elizabeth 2, 1000 miles off Britain in the Atlantic, after a bomb threat and demand for ransom. It turns out to be bogus.
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June
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July
July 1 - The Broadway production of the musical Hair closes after 1,752 performances.
July 8 - The U.S. sells grain to the Soviet Union for $750 million.
July 25 - U.S. health officials admit that blacks were used as guinea pigs in a syphilis experiment.
July 29 - A national dock strike begins in Britain.
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August
August 1 - U.S. Senator Thomas Eagleton, the Democratic vice-presidential nominee, withdraws from the race after revealing he was once treated for mental illness.
August 4 - Dictator Idi Amin declares that Uganda will expel 50,000 Asians with British passports to Britain within three months.
August 12 - The last U.S. ground troops are withdrawn from Vietnam.
August 22 - Twenty-seven year old John Wojtowicz and 18 year old Sal Naturile hold several Chase Manhattan Bank employees hostage for 17 hours in Flatbush, Brooklyn, N.Y.
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September
September 14 - West Germany and Poland renew diplomatic relations.
September 24 - F-86 fighter aircraft leaving an air show at Sacramento Executive Airport failed to become airborne and crashed into a Farrell's Ice Cream Parlor killing 12 children and 11 adults.
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October
October 1 - The first publication reporting the production of a recombinant DNA molecule, marks the birth of modern molecular biology methodology.
Jackson, David A.; Symons, Robert H.; and Berg, Paul. (1972). Biochemical Method for Inserting New Genetic Information into DNA of Simian Virus 40: Circular SV40 DNA Molecules Containing Lambda Phage Genes and the Galactose Operon of Escherichia coli. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 69(10), 2904-2909.
October 16 - A plane carrying U.S. Congressman Hale Boggs of Louisiana and three other men vanishes in Alaska. The wreckage has never been found, despite a massive search at the time.
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November
November 5 - A group of Amerindians occupies the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
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December
December 22 - Australia establishes diplomatic relations with China and West Germany.
December 29 - An Eastern Air Lines Lockheed L-1011 crashes into the Everglades in Florida, killing 101 of 163 onboard.
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Unknown dates
Prime minister of Sweden, Olof Palme compares the American bombings of North Vietnam to Nazi massacres. The US breaks diplomatic contact with Sweden.
The Yellow River dries up for the first time in known history.
Worship of Norse gods officially approved in Iceland.
The Second Cod War between UK and Iceland.
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January
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February
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March
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April
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May
May 2 - The Rock, American professional wrestler and actor (birth name – Dwayne Johnson)
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June
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July
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August
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September
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October
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November
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December
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January
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February
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March
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April
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May
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June
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July
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August
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September
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October
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November
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December
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Nobel prizes
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Ship events
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Fiction
The year the A-team is sent to prison and escapes
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