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1795
was a
common year starting on Thursday
(see link for calendar).
1795
January
February
April
May
June
July
August
October
December
Ongoing events
Births
Deaths
top
January
January 15
- The
University of North Carolina
(renamed the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
in
1963
) opens to students, becoming the first state university in the United States.
January 16
-
French
occupy
Utrecht
,
Netherlands
.
January 17
- Revolution breaks out in
Amsterdam
.
January 19
- The
Batavian Republic
is proclaimed.
January 20
- French troops enter
Amsterdam
.
January 21
- Dutch fleet freezed in
IJsselmeer
is captured by French 8e Hussard.
top
February
February 7
- The
11th Amendment
to the
United States Constitution
is passed.
top
April
April 7
-
France
adopts the
metre
as the unit of length.
April 8
- The Marriage of
George, Prince of Wales
to
Caroline of Brunswick
.
Spring -
Kamehameha I
of the Island of
Hawaii
defeats the
Oahuans
at the
Battle of Nu'uanu Valley
, solidifying his control of the major islands of the archipelago.
top
May
May 15
-
First Coalition
:
Napoleon I of France
enters
Milan
in triumph.
May and June - The
Battle of Richmond Hill
in the colony of
New South Wales
between the
Darug
people and
British Colonial Forces
.
top
June
June 5
- The
Copenhagen fire of 1795
starts in a naval warehouse.
June 7
- The
Copenhagen fire of 1795
dies out after destroying 941 houses.
June 8
-
Dauphin
, would-be-
Louis XVII
dies.
June 28
- French government announces that the heir to the
French
throne has died of illness - many doubt the statement.
June 27
- British forces land of
Quiberon
to aid the revolt in
Brittany
.
June 27
- French troops recapture
St. Lucia
.
top
July
July 15
- The
Marseillaise
officially adopted as the
French
national anthem
.
top
August
August 3
- The signature of the
Treaty of Greenville
puts an end to the
Northwest Indian War
.
top
October
October 1
-
Austrian Netherlands
annexed to the
French Republic
as the "Belgian departments."
October 5
- Royalist riots in
Paris
are crushed by troops under
Paul Barras
and newly reinstalled artillery officer
Napoleon Bonaparte
.
October 27
- The
United States
and
Spain
sign the
Treaty of Madrid
, which established the boundaries between
Spanish colonies
and the
U.S
.
Sweden
becomes the first monarchy to recognize the
French Republic
.
City of
Edmonton, Alberta
founded when a
Hudson's Bay Company
Trading Post is established with the construction of
Fort Edmonton
.
Third
Partition of Poland
.
Failed harvest in
Munich
.
Large
slave
rebellion in
Curaçao
Spain
cedes its half of
Hispaniola
to
France
.
top
December
December 13
A
meteorite
fell at
Wold Newton
, a hamlet in
Yorkshire
in
England
. This meteorite fall was subsequently used as a literary premise by the
science fiction
writer
Philip José Farmer
as the basis for the
Wold Newton family
stories. See:
Wold Newton meteorite
.
top
Ongoing events
French Revolution
(
1789
-
1799
)
French Revolutionary Wars
(
1792
-
1802
)
First Coalition
top
Births
February 3
-
Antonio José de Sucre
,
Venezuela
n revolutionary leader, general and statesman (d.
1830
)
May 19
-
Johns Hopkins
, American philanthropist (d.
1873
)
May 23
-
Charles Barry
, English architect (d.
1860
)
September 6
-
Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers
,
Marshal of France
(d.
1878
)
September 16
-
Saverio Mercadante
, Italian composer (d.
1870
)
October 15
- King
Frederick William IV of Prussia
(d.
1861
)
October 31
-
John Keats
, English poet (d.
1821
)
November 2
-
James Knox Polk
, 11th
President of the United States
(d.
1849
)
November 12
-
Thaddeus William Harris
, American naturalist (d.
1856
)
December 4
-
Thomas Carlyle
, Scottish writer and historian (d.
1881
)
December 10
-
Matthias W. Baldwin
, American locomotive manufacturer (d.
1866
)
top
Deaths
January 3
-
Josiah Wedgwood
, English potter (b.
1730
)
January 21
-
Samuel Wallis
, English navigator
January 26
-
Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach
, German composer (b.
1732
)
March 4
-
John Collins
, American politician (b.
1717
)
March 21
-
Giovanni Arduino
, Italian geologist (b.
1714
)
April 12
-
Johann Kaspar Basselet von La Rosée
, Bavarian general (b.
1710
)
May 7
-
Antoine Quentin Fouquier-Tinville
, French revolutionary leader (executed) (b.
1746
)
May 19
-
Josiah Bartlett
, signer of the American Declaration of Independence (b.
1729
)
June 1
-
Pierre-Joseph Desault
, French anatomist and surgeon (b.
1744
)
June 8
- King
Louis XVII of France
(b.
1785
)
July 3
-
Louis-Georges de Bréquigny
, French historian (b.
1714
)
July 3 -
Antonio de Ulloa
, Spanish general and governor of Louisiana (b.
1716
)
July 9
-
Henry Seymour Conway
, British general and statesman (b.
1721
)
August 4
-
Timothy Ruggles
, American-born Tory politician (b.
1711
)
August 31
-
François-André Danican Philidor
, French composer and chess player (b.
1726
)
October 8
-
Andrew Kippis
, English non-conformist clergyman and biographer (b.
1725
)
October 10
-
Francesco Antonio Zaccaria
, Italian theologian and historian (b.
1714
)
November 15
-
Charles-Amédée-Philippe van Loo
, French painter (b.
1719
)
December 23
-
Henry Clinton
, British general (b.
1730
)
December 28
-
Eugenio Espejo
, Ecuadorian scientist (b.
1747
)
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