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1655
(
MDCLV
) was a
common year starting on Friday
(see link for calendar) of the
Gregorian calendar
(or a
common year starting on Monday
of the 10-day slower
Julian calendar
).
1655
Events
Births
Deaths
top
Events
March 25
-
Saturn
's largest moon,
Titan
, is discovered by
Christian Huygens
.
April 7
-
Pope Alexander VII
, born Fabio Chigi, succeeds
Pope Innocent X
as the 235th
pope
.
April -
Admiral Robert Blake
severely damages the arsenal of the
Bey
of
Tunis
.
May 10
-
English
troops land on
Jamaica
July 31
-
Russo-Polish War (1654-1667)
: Russian army enters the capital of the
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
,
Wilno
, which it would hold for six years.
August 9
-
Oliver Cromwell
divides
England
into districts under major-generals
New Sweden
(Delaware) attacked and captured by
Dutch
forces.
The
Bibliotheca Thysiana
is erected, the only surviving 17th century example in the Netherlands of a building that was designed as a library.
Emperor Go-Sai
ascends to the throne of
Japan
top
Births
January 1
-
Christian Thomasius
, German jurist (d.
1728
)
May 4
-
Bartolomeo Cristofori
, Italian maker of musical instruments (d.
1731
)
May 13
-
Pope Innocent XIII
(d.
1724
)
November 24
- King
Charles XI of Sweden
(d.
1697
)
December 28
-
Charles Cornwallis, 3rd Baron Cornwallis
, First Lord of the British Admiralty (d.
1698
)
Zumbi
, runaway slave in Brazil (d.
1695
)
See also .
top
Deaths
January 5
-
Pope Innocent X
(b.
1574
)
February 25
-
Daniel Heinsius
, Flemish scholar (b.
1580
)
April 6
-
David Blondel
, French protestant clergyman (b.
1591
)
April 30
-
Eustache Le Sueur
, French painter (b.
1617
)
June 27
-
Eleonore Gonzaga
, wife of
Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor
(b.
1598
)
July 15
-
Girolamo Rainaldi
, Italian architect (b.
1570
)
July 28
-
Cyrano de Bergerac
, French soldier and writer (b.
1619
)
August 10
-
Alfonso de la Cueva, marqués de Bedmar
, Spanish cardinal and diplomat (b.
1572
)
September 7
-
François Tristan l'Hermite
, French dramatist (b.
1601
)
October 16
-
Joseph Solomon Delmedigo
, Italian physician, mathematician, and music theorist (b.
1591
)
October 24
-
Pierre Gassendi
, French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist (b.
1592
)
See also .
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: 1.39
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. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "1655".
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