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1495
was a
common year starting on Tuesday
(see link for calendar) of the
Gregorian calendar
.
1495
Events
Births
Deaths
top
Events
February 22
- King
Charles VIII of France
enters
Naples
to claim the city's throne. A few months later, he decides to return to France, and leaves Naples with most of his army, leaving a force under his cousin
Gilbert, Count of Montpensier
as Viceroy.
May 26
- A Spanish army under
Gonzalo de Córdoba
lands in Calabria with the purpose of ousting the French and restoring
Ferrante II
to the throne of
Naples
.
June 1
-
Friar
John Cor
records the first known batch of
Scotch whisky
.
June 28
-
Battle of Seminara
. Cordoba and Ferrante are defeated by a French army under
Bernard Stewart, Lord of Aubigny
.
July 6
-
Battle of Fornovo
- The French army under King Charles secures its retreat from Italy by defeating a combined Milanese-Venetian force under
Giovanni Francesco Gonzaga
, Marquis of
Mantua
.
December 25
-
Second Battle of Acentejo
- The Spanish crush native forces of the island of
Tenerife
, leading to the subjugation of this last bastion of resistance in the
Canary Islands
.
Russia
invades
Sweden
through
Karelia
, but the Russian troops are beaten back at
Vyborg
.
Founding of the
Reichskammergericht
of the
Holy Roman Empire
.
Henry VII of England
commissions world's first
dry dock
at
Portsmouth
University of Aberdeen
founded by Bishop William Elphinstone
top
Births
March 6
-
Luigi Alamanni
, Italian poet and statesman (d.
1556
)
April 16
-
Petrus Apianus
, German humanist (died
1557
)
November 21
-
John Bale
, English churchman (died
1563
)
December 5
-
Nicolas Cleynaerts
, Flemish grammarian (d.
1542
)
Pedro de Alvarado
, Spanish conquistador (died
1541
)
Robert Barnes
, English reformer and martyr (died
1540
)
Paris Bordone
, Venetian painter (died
1570
)
Costanzo Festa
, Italian composer (died
1545
)
John of God
, Spanish friar and saint (died
1550
)
Nicolas Gombert
, Flemish composer (died
1560
)
Thomas Wharton, 1st Baron Wharton
(died
1568
)
top
Deaths
January 11
-
Pedro González de Mendoza
, Spanish cardinal and statesman (born
1428
)
May 31
-
Cecily Neville
, mother of
Edward IV of England
and
Richard III of England
(born
1415
)
September 14
-
Elizabeth Tudor
, daughter of
Henry VII of England
(born
1492
)
October 25
- King
John II of Portugal
(born
1455
)
December 18
- King
Alphonso II of Naples
(born
1448
)
December 21
-
Jasper Tudor, 1st Duke of Bedford
(born c
1431
)
Cem
, pretender to the Ottoman throne (born
1459
)
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Scientus.org
Dictionary
(
Yet Another Wiki
) RC
: 1.39
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License
[copyleft]
. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "1495".
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